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Planning Commission
Regular Meeting
September 20, 2006
7:00 p.m.
Walker City Commission Chambers – 4243 Remembrance Rd., N.W.
Present: T. Greeno, M. Huizenga, C. Rypma, J. Hickey, Chairman, C.
Gornowich, M. Houseman, M. Ferris-Young, and S. Versluis. Absent: D.
Brown.
Also Present: F. Wash, Planning Director, S. Conners, City Engineer,
P. Dlouhy, Planning Asst.
Chairman Hickey opened the meeting and C. Rypma gave the invocation.
General Public Comment
There were no public comments.
Approval of Minutes – September 6, 2006
Motion by C. Gornowich, supported by S. Versluis, to approve the
minutes of September 6, 2006, as printed. Motion carried.
Case #06-452: Trademark Properties/Orchard Park PASP/Rezoning –tabled
5-17-06
Chairman Hickey read the request and related that the Planning
Commission will review the revised Preliminary Area Site Plan for the
Orchard Park Mixed Planned Unit Development (MPUD).
Motion by M. Houseman, supported by C. Rypma, to remove the item off
the table. Motion carried.
Planner Wash reviewed the staff report and power point presentation
and related that Orchard Park is proposed between I-96 and 4 Mile Road,
and Walker to Bristol. He related that this is a complex project and
contains 239 acres of land.
Wash reviewed the history of the request including the following: The
planning commission held and closed the public hearing on the
preliminary area site plan and rezoning on March 29, 2006. Over 100
people were in attendance, and 11 people offered public comment, with
some in support of and some against the project.
Wash related that the developer’s design team and the planning
commission then conducted a site plan work session on May 17, 2006. The
planning commission provided the developer with a list of revisions to
the preliminary area site plan that would better address the direction
provided in the 2006 Sub-Area#1 Master Plan Update.
Planner Wash indicated that Walker staff and the developer’s design
team next conducted a two-day site plan review committee workshop at
City Hall on August 31 and September 1, 2006. In attendance were experts
from the Kent County Road Commission, City of Grand Rapids Water and
Sewer Departments, and local trail/open space/walk-ability activists. A
significant list of amendments and alterations were recommended to the
Orchard Park developers, and were summarized in his staff report dated
September 1, 2006.
Wash reviewed the procedural aspects of this request. He related that
he has received community impact reports that cover projects costs and
revenues from the following departments and agencies: fire dept., police
dept., court, building dept. income tax dept. assessing dept., clerks
dept., DPW, Kenowa Hills Public Schools, The Rapids/ITP – public
transit, and parks and recreation dept.
Planning and Engineering reports are included as well.
Wash has also received an independent review of the revised site
plans by Val Lazdins, the City of Walker’s planning consultant, and an
independent review by Pete LaMourie of Progressive AE, the City of
Walker’s traffic consultant, of the traffic impact study submitted by
the developer.
Planner Wash recommends from a staff standpoint to table the request
to create a formal resolution for either approval or denial, based on
direction from the planning commission.
Wash then reviewed the results of the community impact analysis. The
building dept. indicated that $533,375 would be generated in permit
fees, with no new staff. Wash related that with regard to property tax,
the property rate provided by the developer inflated to 11.7
million/year instead of the 5.9 million/year. The tax assessment
administrative fee would be $58,000 per year, the land value projections
are too low, and recent sales comparison, and personal property tax is
unknown. Wash prepared and reviewed the parks and recreation plan –with
recommendations for new neighborhood parks planned within Districts A,
B, and D and new community wide parks facilities to be added either
along the power line greenway that bisects the site or within District
E. The Rapid – Busing provided and report stating property tax revenue
might offset any future bus route costs.
Staff presentations will be given later in the meeting by the fire
chief, police chief, income tax administrator, DPW director, and clerk.
Val Lazdins reviewed his memo and indicated that the current plans
are a marked improvement from the initial submittal. He indicated that
there are still issues that he pointed out to the Planning Commission as
follows:
Realignment of Baumhoff to connect up with Northridge.
With regard to the lifestyle component in the commercial areas north
of Northridge, the building locations are too close to each other and
the street. There is deficient public space which begins to erode the
project. Lazdins felt that the townhouses are further apart than the
commercial development. This should be focused on and addressed.
The sidewalk widths should be increased from 5’ to 6’ and at least
12’ wide within the town center. Val stated that in District A, make
sure that a 10’ setback for the townhouses does not impact the design
intent. Val related that with regard to the architectural offsets,
eliminate the wall surface requirement from the guidelines. Chairman
Hickey stated if they don’t put in the offsets, do we change materials?
Val stated that we could.
Val stated that the parking requirements are in conflict. One area
states to put the building close to the street, and the other says put
parking up to the street. This is not reflected on the plans.
With respect to signage, the way it is written, Frank Wash would be
making decision on the pylon signs. Planning Commission standards should
be written into the regulations or pylon signage should be prohibited.
With regard to Area E, the proposed buildings along I-96 are too
close to the property line. The rear service area faces I-96 and there
is little room for screening.
Lazdins stated that he has an issue with the phasing, as Phase I
encompasses the commercial portion and residential falls into the second
phase. We need to think about how we guarantee we get a mixed use,
phasing with residential. The location of sidewalks and more specific
landscaping will come later in the process.
Member Houseman asked for clarification of the location of the
residential units along 4 Mile and the distance of parking?
Lazdins stated that they need to maximize and create street frontage,
realign Baumhoff Road, reduce gaps between office buildings, and make 4
corners by bringing the frontage up to the street edge (Baumhoff).
Member Houseman asked, what should we require with the distance
between townhomes? Chairman Hickey stated if the buildings are farther
apart, doesn’t that allow for green space? Val stated that we have to
balance what we are trying to do. For more of an urban feel, we need to
tighten the spaces down using the street. There is not a lot of suburban
green space in this style of housing.
Member Huizenga asked, where Val squared the buildings up, how would
that scale up to compared with downtown Holland? Val stated this would
be bigger than what is downtown.
Chairman Hickey stated, with the urban housing, we should make a
distinction in building materials for resale value. Val stated that we
could create a different façade for each unit type.
Chairman Hickey asked again about green space farther apart between
the townhouses? Val stated that in the architectural design standards,
the townhouses are located near the sidewalks. He felt that they should
be raised up with a stoop so not at eyelevel for visual privacy between
the pedestrians and the townhouse unit. Chairman Hickey stated that we
have a PUD ordinance that allows some tweaking of the plan.
Next, Pete LaMourie reviewed his memo and the traffic flow graphics
simulation developed by the applicant’s engineer. Pete related that this
was a lengthy review over many months to make sure that the analysis was
properly within the City criteria. He reviewed the traffic impact study
considering before and after the development with road improvements, in
the future without the project, and with the project and identified what
type of road improvements are necessary to accommodate a project of this
size. Currently there are over 10,000 trips per day at Walker Ave. and 4
Mile Road. Pete stated that there would be quite an addition of traffic
to this area with 70-80% off of I-96. The study area consisted of the
project location down to 3 Mile and Walker and 4 Mile to Alpine,
including the intersections in between.
LaMourie stated that based on the analysis and many comments and
concerns, there will be a significant amount of improvements necessary
to the street network that the developer must address. Also needed is
MDOT’s comments of the I-96 improvements.
Pete LaMourie reviewed the projected roadway improvements for the
overall study area of 3 Mile to Walker, 4 Mile to Alpine, and proposed
Northridge extension. Based on the existing traffic now, improvements
are needed now without the project a follows: Left hand turn lanes on 3
Mile at Walker, 4 Mile & Walker potential signalization. He reviewed
areas of improvement with the project, including Northridge Dr. from
Walker to Bristol Ave. designed as a boulevard section. Baumhoff as a
typical 4 lane road section south of Northridge. Pete LaMourie stated
that the applicant is proposing improvement to Northridge Dr. and Walker
Ave. as that area will have to accommodate dominant percentages of
traffic. Several round-about intersections have been placed on site in
order to keep speeds down and to create safe intersections for both
vehicles and pedestrians. He reviewed the patterns of the free flow
lanes from I-96 and Walker Ave. into the project.
Pete LaMourie reminded the Planning Commission of significant issues
such as:
- Final analysis of Walker/Northridge intersection alternatives
- Timing of funding of improvements at Walker/4 Mile, and Bristol/4
Mile
- MDOT review of preliminary approval of proposed improvements at
the interchange.
- Addressing of vehicular weave concerns on Northbound Walker Ave.
- Further input and review from MDOT and Kent County Road Commission
re:improvements to 4 Mile/Alpine (M-37)
- Decision on extending Northridge east to 4 Mile Road at Cordes
- Other reviews and clarifications for site access point operations
Chairman Hickey asked about access from Dreamscapes to this site?
Pete LaMourie talked to the developer about this, and they want the
interconnection and that it needs to be on the plans. He stated that it
has to be designed so as not to be a cut through route.
Chairman Hickey stated that there was limited access from 4 Mile into
this site with Baumhoff as the major access. He now sees 5 access points
on the plan. He feels that this is a lot of driveways.
Pete LaMourie stated it has increased from what we’ve seen. He didn’t
think the housing along there will not general traffic at commercial
levels.
Chairman Hickey stated that he didn’t want that many driveways, and
suggested that we take a closer look at the internal circulation. Pete
stated that the majority will go south and west to the interchange. A
small percentage will go out to 4 Mile and left on Walker Ave. rather
than using internal circulation. Chairman Hickey felt that people
traveling to the tourist-oriented destination from the north will put a
lot of extra traffic on 4 Mile Road. He stated that we will have to see
what the 4 Mile study says.
Pete stated that you have to compare the trip distribution
percentage, what percentage of traffic is coming in from different
directions compared to that percentage of pedestrians to the
tourist-oriented area will have a draw from all over. That compared to
the 4,000 coming from other directions is minimal.
Pete related that the key is the connector at Cordes and 4 Mile.
Chairman Hickey stated that he would like him to discuss that connector
with the Planning Commission and to look at Bristol/4 Mile traffic with
left hand turns on Bristol vs. 4 Mile to the project.
Jeff Heald, of Metro Transportation, gave a presentation of a
simulation model of Northridge Dr. utilizing roundabouts, boulevard
section of Northridge west of Walker, with basic signalization with dual
lefts and rights, and free flow right turns off Walker Ave. ramp.
Chairman Hickey asked about a Northridge to Fruit Ridge connection?
Jeff stated no, not at this point, as a subsequent analysis would have
to be done during peak hours.
Member Houseman asked since Northridge to the west is currently a
truck route, how would that impact the new Northridge to the east? Scott
Conners stated that he looked at that with the Kent County Road
Commission and no, this would not be a by-pass. Scott stated that they
will try to discourage truck traffic from going into here from westbound
Northridge.
Jeff Heald showed another concept model of the same Northridge
intersection at the future of the project to build out utilizing 2 free
flow lanes, no westbound or eastbound left turns with 2 or 3 right turns
with 2 through lanes going north and south. Also shown was a northbound
right turn and westbound left turn.
Member Gornowich asked for thought on the weave issue from
Dreamscapes project. Jeff stated that is something they will have to
take care of with MDOT and the City.
Member Houseman thought is was a good fix for 5-10 years and when the
volumes kick up on Walker Ave. there will be excess capacity before we
get to long term future potential development.
Jeff Heald stated that from the standpoint of signal coordination, it
is difficult to coordinate with all jurisdictions.
Member Huizenga asked which model is safer? Pete LaMourie stated that
anytime you eliminate direct left hand turns you have a safer design.
Pete related that the modern approach within the last 5 years is to use
roundabouts, as the crash history is pretty exceptional, as it forces
25-30 mph speeds eliminating many fatalities and significant injuries.
Member Huizenga stated that is 5 years out, what happens if there is 25%
more traffic after that? Pete stated that we can ask the developer to
design roads 10 years out. We have asked for Level of Service C,
building additional capacity. He stated that whatever we build, 30 years
from now will have capacity problems. Pete related that roundabout peak
hours are design at Levels A & B.
Chairman Hickey stated that Year 2011 will be here quickly. We are
asking for help to do it right now. If this project goes in, surrounding
areas will become popular.
Scott Conners then gave an overview of his memo dated 9-13-06. He
related that this project has been 2 years in the making and he is proud
of the participation level from Kent County Road Commission, GVMC, MDOT,
and the trails people. He related it is a nice group with diverse
opinions.
Scott used color-coding in his memo to address concerns according to
severity, along with a power point presentation. He reviewed street
network and connectivity and related that the developer has worked well
with the City and its input into design of all public streets. Contract
negotiation where the City takes control of the final design and
construction of the critical infrastructure will need to be coordinated
in the final area site plan conditions.
Scott indicated that the developer is aware of and agreeable to the
following improvements:
The need to square up Bristol/4 Mile intersection by moving the north
side of Bristol to the east, and realignment of the Walker/4 Mile
intersection. This is necessary to facilitate signalization at this
point.
Scott Conners indicated that Baumhoff needs to be straightened out or
connected to west end of loop road in which case it should be made
public. This was generally accepted by all parties involved in the work
groups. Also, that a dedicated left turn lanes non NB and SB Bristol at
4 Mile, complex access points on 4 Mile, and SB Baumhoff at 4 Mile.
Address distance from east end of loop road to Bristol/Northridge
intersection in greater detail as distance needs to be adequate for
stacking and allow for safe turn movements.
Concerns with number and types of access points on Walker and 4 Mile,
which is reasonable if they are designed correctly and attention to
detail of same.
Roundabouts should be strategically located and consider adding one
at the north access point on Walker and one at the east side of loop
road. Developer to continue to explore the most appropriate geometry for
this key intersection.
Consider linking Dreamscapes medical complex with Northridge only if
positive connectivity is achieved, taking cut-through traffic into
consideration.
Northridge/Bristol intersection needs to be at a location that will
allow for expansion of Northridge to 4 Mile/Cordes. This will be
coordinated with the developer of the English Hills PUD.
Northridge from Bristol to 4 Mile/Cordes needs to be built during
Orchard Park development. It is necessary to force this road connection
east in order to complete the vision of a Northridge extension. This can
be accomplished via a construction agreement, special assessment
district or other mechanism to ensure project success. This should be
coordinated as part of the Orchard Park development.
Northridge/Cordes/4 Mile intersection needs to address left turn
movements into condos and future office via possible location of
roundabout or boulevard with Michigan left for safety concerns.
Scott Conners reviewed sanitary sewer and watermain improvements
including the need for a water tank along 4 Mile Road and noted in his
staff memo.
Scott also reviewed the stormwater and environmental, including
Brownfield requirements and mass grading issues.
Also reviewed was the pedestrian and non-motorized transportation
including the County development of a 4 Mile bike trail with a loop
within complex through the detention pond area and linking downtown area
and tourist area with same, walkability aspects of the plan, as agreed
to by the developer.
Standard sidewalk detail are shown for downtown areas showing how
strollers, bikes, rollerblades, skateboards, will be handled, and
bikerack location.
Public restrooms to be discussed as part of the final area site plan.
Need to link downtown area with tourist area for pedestrians, and a
possible skate park in the complex.
Next, Fire Department Chief Bill Schmidt reviewed his report and
related that he spoke to the Deputy Chief in Easton, Ohio who indicated
he had 42 calls per year and 400 EMS calls. Schmidt related that they
did not change any of their response policies or procedures for the
Easton facility. Schmidt related that the only problem Easton
encountered was access to the parking garages due to the height of their
fire trucks. They offered the following suggestions for us:
- During construction, make sure fire alarm and suppression systems
are properly inspected.
- Be sure the firefighters responding to the property, including
mutual aid companies, familiarize themselves with the location of fire
department connections, fire hydrants, etc.
- Make sure the addresses are properly located on each place of
business.
- Suggest exterior strobe lights, visible from the street or other
driving surface that the fire department might use for access that
would activate in that occupancy.
Chief Schmidt stated with this project and the future development of
English Hills he will probably have to add a fire truck to the fleet.
Chairman Hickey stated that by adding 650 units to the Pulte project,
this will increase the EMS response? Chief Schmidt stated yes, the
police department is the primary EMS responder, and the fire department
backs up when the police department is not available. Hickey asked if
Schmidt would require 4-5 employees and 1 truck in Ward 2? Schmidt
stated a minimum of 9 people to staff or 6 more for 24 hours. The pay
would be $440,000 added to the budget including the 35% fringe benefits.
Member Versluis asked if Station 2 would become inadequate? Bill
Schmidt stated it would need modification and approximately $470,000 to
remodel Station 2. Schmidt stated it would be difficult to add to
because of the topography.
Member Rypma stated it is currently not manned 24/7? Chief Schmidt
stated that is correct, but it should be 24/7. Otherwise it is 6 minutes
to the station and 8.5 to 9 minutes average response time.
Police Chief Lindstrom-Garcia gave her report and related that they
evaluated the following shopping centers, as there is nothing in Walker
such as is proposed:
Woodland Mall, Rivertown Crossing Mall, Lansing Mall, Birchwood Mall,
Easton Town Center.
Chief Lindstrom-Garcia indicated that their research has determined
that malls/shopping centers of similar size and scope have had little
initial impact on the Police Departments servicing them. However, the
impact generally grows and is more visible to the local police agency
generally 3-5 years after the initial opening of the sites. Therefore
the expected impact on her department should be minimal. Current
staffing may able to address the first year or two, then 1-2 officers
plus equipment may be necessary, and 2-3 more people by 2011.
Chief Garcia-Lindstrom felt that if traffic improvements don’t happen
at 4 Mile and Walker, there will be problems at this intersection and on
Alpine.
Chairman Hickey stated that the Court, Police and Fire Departments
will need more people and room.
The 59th District Court report dated 9-12-06 was referenced and is
included with the staff reports.
Julie Blok, Income Tax Administrator, gave her report and referred to
page 34 of the community economics section of the developer’s
preliminary area site plan report. She came up with a figure of $646,115
for projected income tax generated vs. the developer’s report of
$859,022. Julie related that the actual tax collected per resident
return (household) is $548. She felt that the number of employees per
square foot and average annual salary appears high. The exemptions of
$750 per taxpayer was not taken into account in original analysis. The
average exemption per return is based on 2-4 exemptions per return
filed. With 280 units of housing planned v. 3,119 new employees
projected, it is not reasonable to assume that one-half of the new
employees will be residents.
Mark Koning, DPW Director, stated that his budget is based on the
number of miles of streets, and they are supported by the Act. 51 report
with $30,000/mile per major street with the City contributing $4,000 per
road. He related that the State transportation fund will increase as
well. Planner Wash added that Northridge and Baumhoff will be public
roads and that decision was made because of maintenance concerns and
flexibility of street design for interior roads.
Rob Zeitter, Business Manager for Kenowa Hills Schools, gave his
report and related that there would be no windfall to the schools. Out
of $7,000 per student, 5,000 is raised in property taxes, and the State
gives them $2,000. He felt that there would probably be more benefits to
the State. Other benefits are building and site debt retirement fund,
which is a separate levy to pay off bond to debt. If we are generating
more money each year with the tax base we bring in they can use that to
pay interest and principle. With the type of housing being contemplated,
he doesn’t foresee additional students based on experience of enrollment
and demographics. If the plan shifts to another type of housing, due to
market demands, it may have an impact.
Sandy Wisniewski, City Clerk, indicated that they do not currently
charge for business licenses, however this project would add up to 900
plus businesses than we have now. She related that it will create more
paperwork with voter registration, etc. She stated that the City has no
liquor licenses at this time.
Attorney Butler stated that he has a procedural item to review. In
looking at the development materials, it looks like we would not discuss
the development agreement until after the rezoning. He feels that the
development agreement should be negotiated prior to City Commission
approval of the rezoning.
Dick explained that the purpose of the development agreement is to
determine the obligations of the parties regarding infrastructure
improvements, etc.
Attorney Butler stated that when he looked at the site plan, the
extension of Northridge Dr. extends in the Consumers Power easement. As
a general rule, public right-of-way should not extend into the Consumers
easement. What is permitted to be done within the Consumers Energy
easement, what restrictions, etc. when going through the dedication of
the public right-of-way as proposed by the developer?
Tom Carter, of Trademark Properties, stated that he has spent $1
million dollars and 4 years of working on this project, collaborating
with staff and City of Walker consultants. The level of detail is
tremendous and staff has done a great job of assessing risks. His
concern at this point is trying to get the rezoning to have a viable
project. The process is normally to take on information in an amount
that can be processed. He feels that they are not going to be able to
stay in the race with the East Beltline project in Grand Rapids. They
have exceeded the levels of quality that are in the Walker Zoning
Ordinance, and exceeded what Scott Conners requires. Carter related that
they have developed a mutual respect and trust. If they have failed on
tax generation projections, they want to work with staff to make sure it
is accurate.
With respect to the level of detail on the site plan, Carter stated
that no one can predict what it will look like in its entire form as it
is outside of their ability to control at this point. Carter is humbly
asking for rezoning at this point.
In looking at the history and interaction with the people, he needs
to see positive movement soon as they are at serious risk.
Chairman Hickey stated that it is the consensus of the Planning
Commission to move this rezoning request forward.
Chairman Hickey stated that he will ask for a resolution to come to
an agreement shortly. Planner Wash suggested October 4th.
Member Houseman encouraged everyone to expedite the rezoning. Member
Gornowich agreed.
Chairman Hickey asked, does the Brownfield have to be addressed
before rezoning this? City Manager VanderMeulen stated that we should
meet soon and get those issues resolved.
Attorney Butler stated that the development agreement negotiations
will take a minimum of 2 months.
Motion by C. Gornowich, supported by T. Greeno, to table this request
to October 4th until a formal resolution is prepared by the City
Attorney with Findings of Fact and a list of conditions. The resolution
will also set a timeline on the development agreement, etc. Motion
carried unanimously 8-0.
Commissioner and Staff Update
Attorney Butler stated that the MPUD Ordinance that was recommended
for approval a few weeks ago has been broadened for single family with
the minimum area, height, and bulk requirements and these changes should
be referenced in the document.
Motion by M. Houseman, supported by T. Greeno, to favorably recommend
and add the revision to amend 94-218 of the MPUD Ordinance regarding
minimum floor area for single family. Motion carried unanimously.
Adjournment
Motion by T. Greeno, supported by C. Gornowich to adjourn the meeting
at 10:00 p.m. Motion carried.
____________________________ __________________________
Administrative Approval Carol Gornowich, Secretary
Walker Planning Commission
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